{"id":23463,"date":"2021-04-21T23:58:52","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T03:58:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/?p=23463"},"modified":"2021-04-22T04:19:38","modified_gmt":"2021-04-22T08:19:38","slug":"cov-19-social-distancing-map-nyc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/visualization\/cov-19-social-distancing-map-nyc\/","title":{"rendered":"NYC COVID-19 Work Behavior MAp"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-cartodb wp-block-embed-cartodb\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe width='100%' height='520px' frameborder='0' src='https:\/\/pchung65.carto.com\/viz\/9768ec8b-02a4-4be3-aa33-5d4209a376f2\/embed_map' allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption>Figure 1: Embeded from Carto. NYC Covid-19 Work Behavior Map<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>After the COVID-19 pandemic, most people change their behavior and daily routine. We follow the social distance to keep safe, work remotely and spend most of our time at home. In this project, I decided to explore how many New York residents still have to go working, or they can choose from home. From the analysis of people&#8217;s mobile devices, we can track people&#8217;s location and know where they stay and how many hours they spend in a place. This map shows that the average number of full-time behavior devices is much higher than the average number of part-time behavior devices. That result proves that most New Yorkers follow the policy and work from home. I think the map is handy evidence for the research on human behavior-changing in 2020. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Inspiration<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I am inspired by the map below (Figure 2), <a href=\"https:\/\/carto.com\/spatial-data-catalog\/browser\/dataset\/sg_social_dist_667d8e8e\/map\">Social Distancing Metrics &#8211; United States of America<\/a>. I found out in the spatial data catalog on the Carto website. The map shows after the COVID-19 pandemic, people are currently engaging in social distancing. The map helps us to understand what is actually occurring at a census block group level. The map is provided by SafeGraph, which is offering a temporary Social Distancing Metrics product. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM-1024x695.png?resize=840%2C570&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?resize=1024%2C695&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?resize=300%2C204&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?resize=768%2C521&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?resize=1536%2C1042&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?resize=800%2C543&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?resize=265%2C180&amp;ssl=1 265w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?w=1954&amp;ssl=1 1954w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-2.39.39-AM.png?w=1680 1680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption>Figure 2: <a href=\"https:\/\/carto.com\/spatial-data-catalog\/browser\/dataset\/sg_social_dist_667d8e8e\/map\">Social Distancing Metrics &#8211; United States of America<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Methodology<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the inspiration from the social distancing map, I decided to use its dataset to create another map presenting the changing of people&#8217;s working behaviors after the COVID-19 outbreaking. The datasets have collected the devices from 21st January 2020 to 16th June 2020. I assumed that before the pandemic. I use the mapping tool, <a href=\"https:\/\/carto.com\">CartoDB<\/a>, powerful software as a service cloud computing platform. Carto provides GIS, web mapping, and spatial data science for data spatial analysis and information visualization. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">My Design Process<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pre-Processing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After I downloaded the dataset from the Carto website, I observed the information from the data category (Figure 3) and tried to find out if there is any useful information I can extract from the data. Then, I use the table of variables which gives a further explanation of each column (Figure 4). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"521\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM-1024x635.png?resize=840%2C521&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=1024%2C635&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=300%2C186&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=768%2C476&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=1536%2C953&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=2048%2C1270&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=800%2C496&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?resize=290%2C180&amp;ssl=1 290w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.04.43-AM.png?w=1680 1680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption>Figure 3: Data Category<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"406\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM-1024x495.png?resize=840%2C406&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?resize=1024%2C495&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?resize=300%2C145&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?resize=768%2C371&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?resize=1536%2C742&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?resize=800%2C386&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?resize=373%2C180&amp;ssl=1 373w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?w=2004&amp;ssl=1 2004w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.07-AM.png?w=1680 1680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption>Figure 4: Table of Variable<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1st Layer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I created a new project and import the &#8220;distance_traveled_from_home&#8221; as a first layer (Figure 5) to show people at the home with their devices, the data included during the time period. And I changed the color to teal tone as similar to the map&#8217;s original color. I also make a 50% transparency of the color themes since the first layer is not the main topic I want to target in this map. I add the widgets and legend to help explain the graph.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM-1024x548.png?resize=840%2C450&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=1024%2C548&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=300%2C161&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=768%2C411&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=1536%2C822&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=2048%2C1096&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=800%2C428&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?resize=336%2C180&amp;ssl=1 336w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?w=1680 1680w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.05.37-AM.png?w=2520 2520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption>Figure 5: First Layer, Distance Traveled from Home<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2nd Layer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then, I added on the data &#8220;part_time_work_behavior_devices,&#8221; which is calculated by the number of devices that spent one period of between 3 and 6 hours at one location at home. And also the devices showed during the period of 8 am &#8211; 6 pm in local time. This number does not include any device that spent 6 or more hours at a location other than home.  I changed the color and style to a purple\/pink square that can distinguish from the green background. Also, I generated a legend with gradient colors base on the number of the devices. (Figure 6) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM-1024x550.png?resize=840%2C451&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=1024%2C550&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=300%2C161&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=768%2C412&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=1536%2C824&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=2048%2C1099&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=800%2C429&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?resize=335%2C180&amp;ssl=1 335w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?w=1680 1680w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.36.08-AM.png?w=2520 2520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption>Figure 6: 2nd Layer, Part Time Work Behavior Devices<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3rd Layer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, I created a layer from the data &#8220;full_time_work_behavior_devices,&#8221; which represents the number of devices that spent greater than 6 hours at a location other than their home during the period of 8 am &#8211; 6 pm in local time. I changed the color to yellow and red dots that can not only make a difference from the part-time work behavior devices but also distinguish from the green background. Also, I generated a legend with gradient colors base on the number of the devices. (Figure 7)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1-1024x552.png?resize=840%2C453&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=1024%2C552&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=300%2C162&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=768%2C414&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=1536%2C827&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=2048%2C1103&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=800%2C431&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?resize=334%2C180&amp;ssl=1 334w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?w=1680 1680w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.45.30-AM-1.png?w=2520 2520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption><em>Figure 7: 3rd Layer, Full Time Work Behavior Devices<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pop-up<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I added the pop up on each block group to show their information as below: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Geoid: The unique 12-digit FIPS code<\/li><li>Number of Devices: device_count<\/li><li>Devices at Home: distance_traveled_from_home <\/li><li>Part-time Work Behavior Devices: part_time_work_behavior_devices<\/li><li>Full-time Work Behavior Devices: full_time_work_behavior_devices<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM-1024x546.png?resize=840%2C448&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=1024%2C546&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=300%2C160&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=768%2C410&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=1536%2C820&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=2048%2C1093&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=800%2C427&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?resize=337%2C180&amp;ssl=1 337w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?w=1680 1680w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/04\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-22-at-3.58.03-AM.png?w=2520 2520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusions<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/pchung65.carto.com\/builder\/9768ec8b-02a4-4be3-aa33-5d4209a376f2\/embed\" target=\"_blank\">Link to Carto: NYC Covid-19 Work Behavior Map<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the following design and analysis step by step, the map shows that the average number of full-time work behavior devices is over twenty than the average number of part-time work behavior devices. Therefore, we can assume that most New Yorkers chose to stay at home and work remotely during the 2020 pandemic. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Reflection<\/strong>s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I think the Carto is a powerful spatial map tool to represent data and help us to read the data from a geographic perspective. And also, it can customize the color, style, legend, even the pop-up details. I feel it is very convenient that I do not need to code and only tick and untick the checkboxes to create a widget showing bar charts or the key number. The only problem with this data visualization process is that I assume that before the COVID-19, most people are &#8220;not&#8221; work at home. The dataset was collected between January to June in 2020, so I cannot compare it with the time before, such as 2019. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/carto.com\/spatial-data-catalog\/browser\/dataset\/sg_social_dist_667d8e8e\/map\">Social Distancing Metrics &#8211; United States of America<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/carto.com\/\">CartoDB<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction After the COVID-19 pandemic, most people change their behavior and daily routine. We follow the social distance to keep safe, work remotely and spend most of our time at home. In this project, I decided to explore how many New York residents still have to go working, or they can choose from home. From&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2052,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[341,1],"tags":[111,5,71,31],"coauthors":[1081],"class_list":["post-23463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-maps","category-visualization","tag-carto","tag-information-visualization","tag-mapping","tag-maps"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paBdcV-66r","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2052"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23463"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23524,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23463\/revisions\/23524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23463"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentwork.prattsi.org\/infovis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=23463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}